Journal of Economic Development

PENGARUH PELAYANAN, KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA KOPERASI PEGAWAI REPUBLIK INDONESIA TERJAMIN DHARMASRAYA

2024-12-18T05:41:56+00:00

This research aims to prove and analyze the influence of service quality, leadership and organizational commitment on member participation in the Guaranteed Dharmasraya Republic of Indonesia Employee Cooperative (KPRI). In this study, 66 KPRI Guaranteed Dharmasraya members were used who were chosen randomly. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires directly to cooperative members selected as samples. The data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis (OLS) and t-statistical testing. In accordance with the results of testing the first hypothesis, it was found that service quality had a positive and significant effect on the participation of KPRI Guaranteed Dharmasraya members. In the second hypothesis testing stage, it was found that leadership had a positive effect on the participation of KPRI Guaranteed Dharmasraya members. In the third hypothesis testing stage, it was found that organizational commitment had a positive and significant effect on the participation of KPRI Guaranteed Dharmasraya members. The researcher realizes that the current research still has a number of shortcomings caused by the researchers' limitations. Limitations relate to the sample size used in this research being relatively small because it only used one cooperative, so this is believed to have influenced the research results obtained. There are still a number of other variables that have not been used in this research, but these variables also influence member participation in a cooperative. These variables include cooperative education, motivation, member professionalism and various other variables.

CLIMATE CHANGE AND PUBLIC HEALTH CARE EXPENDITURE IN NIGERIA

2024-12-18T06:08:31+00:00

Despite the existence of various studies examining the effect of public health expenditure on health outcomes in Nigeria and other countries, as well as the relationship between public spending and CO2 emissions in other nations, this particular research focuses on the effects of climate change on public healthcare expenditure in Nigeria from 1990 to 2022. The study utilizes the Ordinary Least Squares and Error Correction Model (ECM) for estimation purposes. Unit root tests are conducted on variables such as carbon dioxide (greenhouse gas) emissions and population, which exhibit order zero I(0), while public healthcare expenditure per capita, gross domestic product per capita, and consumer price index exhibit order one I(1). To establish the long-term relationship between these variables, the Johansen co-integration test is employed. The results of the error correction model indicate a significant negative relationship between climate change and government healthcare expenditure, while population and gross domestic product per capita exhibit a significant positive relationship with government healthcare expenditure in Nigeria. Based on these findings, the study recommends that governments at all levels should strive to increase healthcare expenditure in the country, particularly during periods of climate change that affect people's health.

ANALISIS PENGARUH TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA SIMPANAN NILAI TUKAR INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DAN INFLASI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA

2024-12-18T06:30:01+00:00

Savings Interest Rates, Exchange Rates, Foreign Direct Investment and Inflation are appropriate economic policies in ensuring sustainable and stable economic growth in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the influence of savings interest rates, exchange rates, foreign direct investment and inflation on economic growth in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, WorldBank and UNCTAD. This research uses Time Series Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, Classic Assumption Test consisting of Normality Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heteroscedasticity Test and Autocorrelation Test. Static Test consists of Simultaneous Test (F), Partial Test (t) and Coefficient of Determination Test. Based on the results of data analysis, it shows that the Savings Interest Rate and Exchange Rate variables have a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, the Foreign Direct Investment variable has a positive and insignificant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, the Inflation variable has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia .

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI JUMLAH TABUNGAN DI INDONESIA

2024-12-18T06:42:06+00:00

This research aims to prove and analyze the influence of interest rates, money supply (M2), inflation, and per capita income on the amount of savings in Indonesia. The data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis (OLS) and t-statistical testing. This research uses secondary data and annual time series data with a research period of 31 years, starting from 1990 to 2020. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the savings interest rate variable has a positive and insignificant effect on the amount of savings in Indonesia , the money supply variable has a positive and significant effect on the amount of savings in Indonesia, the inflation variable has a positive and significant effect on the amount of savings in Indonesia, and the per capita income variable has a positive and significant effect on the amount of savings in Indonesia.

PENGARUH WISATA EMBUNG TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN LAPANGAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI DI KENAGARIAN TOBOH GADANG KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN

2024-12-18T06:52:35+00:00

This research aims to determine the effect of tourism reservoirs on community income which is mediated by employment. This research uses quantitative methods, the type of data used is primary data. The population in this study was the community around the Korong Luar Parit embung tourist attraction, Kenagarian Toboh Gadang, with 32 heads of families as respondents. The data collection technique used was distributing questionnaires and processing it using the Smart PLS 4 application. The data analysis technique in this research was Structural Equation Modeling. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the significant variables are (Tourism Locations to Employment¹, Tourism Services to Employment², Tourist Attractions to Community Income³, Tourism Promotion to Community Income⁴, Tourism Services to Community Income⁵), and the variable that is not significant is (Field Employment to Community Income¹, Tourism Attractions to Employment², Tourism Promotion to Employment³, Tourism Locations to Community Income⁴, Tourism Locations mediated by Employment to Community Income⁵, Tourist Objects mediated by Employment to Community Income⁶, Tourism Promotion mediated by Employment to Community Income⁷, Services Tourism is mediated by employment on community income⁸.

MONETARY POLICY RATE ON TRADE BALANCE IN NIGERIA

2024-12-18T07:08:00+00:00

Numerous studies have examined the relationship between money supply, exchange rates, and trade balance. However, there is a lack of research in Nigeria specifically focusing on the impact of monetary policy rate on trade balance. Therefore, the objective of this study is to investigate the effect of monetary policy rate on Nigeria's trade balance. Drawing upon the absolute cost advantage theory of trade as the theoretical framework, this study utilized time series data from 1981 to 2022 and incorporated various variables such as trade balance (export-import), monetary policy rate, real exchange rates, real gross domestic product, crude oil price, interest rate, and foreign direct investment. To assess the long-term co-integration of these variables, the study employed the auto-regressive distributed lag (ARDL) model. The findings indicate that in the short run, monetary policy rate does not exert a significant influence on Nigeria's trade balance. However, in the long run, both variables demonstrate a significant impact. Consequently, the study concludes that monetary policy rate plays a crucial role in shaping the trade balance and suggests that the government should promote exports by reducing the impact of monetary policy rate, which could lead to a decrease in interest rates. This, in turn, would contribute to a surplus in the trade balance and foster economic growth within the country.

ANALISIS PENGARUH JUMLAH PENDUDUK, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN DI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 1993-2022

2024-12-18T08:08:02+00:00

This research aims to determine the influence of population, economic growth and human development index on income distribution in Padang City from 1993-2022. This research uses secondary data in the form of time series data. This research analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis. the results of this research: 1) population size has a positive and significant effect on income distribution in the city of Padang with a significance of 0.000; 2) Economic growth has a positive and insignificant effect on income distribution in the city of Padang with a significance of 0.370; 3) the human development index has a positive and significant effect on income distribution in the city of Padang with a significance of 0.025.

FAKTOR PENENTU KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI KABUPATEN KOTA SUMATERA BARAT

2024-12-18T08:22:42+00:00

Income inequality is the difference in income generated by society, resulting in striking income differences in society. Income inequality is a problem of income differences between high-income groups and low-income groups. The greater the difference in income, the greater the variation in income inequality. The analysis of the coefficient of determination aims to determine the ability of all independent variables to provide variations in their contribution to influencing the dependent variable as measured by percentages. Based on the results of the estimation of the regression equation in table 5.6, it can be seen that the coefficient of determination value obtained is 0.563632. These results show that 56.3% of the contribution to the rise and fall of the income inequality variable in West Sumatra can be explained by GRDP, unemployment rate, poverty rate, HDI. Meanwhile, the remaining 43.7% is influenced by other variables outside the model.