PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI NAGARI AIR HITAM KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN

Dearlin Retma Wulandini; Erni Febrina Harahap

Authors

Dearlin Retma Wulandini Universitas Bung Hatta
Erni Febrina Harahap Universitas Bung Hatta

Keywords:

Oil palm, farmer income, selling price, land area, production volume, production costs

Abstract

This study was motivated by the strategic role of oil palm plantations in Nagari Air Hitam, Pesisir
Selatan Regency, which have high production potential but face income inequality among farmers. The
objective of this study was to analyze the effect of selling price, land area, production volume, and production
costs on farmers' income. The method used was a quantitative approach with surveys, where primary data
was obtained through questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The
results showed that the four independent variables had a positive and significant effect on income, with a
high coefficient of determination. This means that most of the variation in income can be explained by these
factors. In conclusion, an increase in farmers' income can be achieved through improvements in prices, land
management, increased productivity, and production cost efficiency, with implications for the need for policy
support and farm management strategies to strengthen the welfare of palm oil farmers.

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PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI KELAPA SAWIT DI NAGARI AIR HITAM KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN

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